Tag Archive for: International child abduction lawyers

International Child Abduction: How to Win a Hague Convention Case

International parental child abduction cases are among the most emotionally charged and legally complex disputes in family law. In 2023, 4.1% of the 28,886 missing children cases reported to the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) were classified as family abductions—highlighting the prevalence and gravity of this issue.

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction provides a vital framework to address these cross-border disputes. However, navigating a Hague Convention case requires meticulous preparation, a comprehensive understanding of the law, and skilled legal representation.

In this blog, we’ll delve into the workings of the Hague Convention, outline effective strategies for winning a case, and demonstrate how Masters Law Group’s extensive experience can guide parents in reuniting with their children.

Understanding the Hague Convention

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is a treaty established in 1980 to provide a standardized process for resolving international parental abduction cases. The Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH) includes 91 permanent members, comprising 90 countries and the European Union. All members agree to adhere to the Convention’s guidelines, helping ensure a unified approach to protecting children from wrongful removal or retention.

The core objectives of the Hague Convention include:

  1. Prompt Return: To help ensure the swift return of abducted children to their country of habitual residence.
  2. Deterrence: To prevent parents from using international borders to gain an advantage in custody disputes.

Steps in a Hague Convention Case

1. Filing a Hague Petition

The first step in a Hague Convention case is for the left-behind parent to file a petition in the country where the child is currently located. This is a critical legal document that initiates the process and sets the stage for the case. The petition must establish the following key elements:

  • The child is under 16 years of age.
  • The child’s habitual residence before the abduction.
  • The violation of custody rights under the child’s habitual residence laws.

2. Proving Wrongful Removal or Retention

The petitioner bears the responsibility of proving that the child’s removal or retention was wrongful under the Hague Convention. To do so, they must demonstrate two critical elements:

  1. Custodial rights were being actively exercised at the time of the abduction: This could involve showing evidence of regular involvement in the child’s life, such as visitation, financial support, or shared decision-making.
  2. The child was wrongfully removed or retained: The petitioner must establish that the child’s relocation violated custody rights recognized under the laws of the habitual residence.

Courts require clear and convincing evidence to support these claims. This may include legal documentation, witness testimony, or authoritative interpretations of custody laws in the child’s habitual residence. Collaborating with an experienced Hague Convention attorney can help your case be thoroughly prepared and presented effectively.

3. Defending Against Exceptions

While the Hague Convention prioritizes the prompt return of abducted children, it also provides limited defenses for the abducting parent. These defenses are not meant to re-litigate custody but to address exceptional circumstances. The most common defenses include:

  • There is a grave risk of harm if the child is returned.
  • The child has settled into the new environment (if over a year has passed since the abduction).
  • The child objects to returning and has reached an age and maturity to make such decisions.

Defenses under the Hague Convention are narrowly construed, and the burden of proof lies with the abducting parent to substantiate their claims. Courts carefully evaluate these exceptions to prevent help misuse and ensure the child’s best interests are protected.

Strategies for Success in Hague Convention Cases

1. Act Quickly

Time is critical in Hague Convention cases. Courts are more likely to return a child if the case is filed within one year of the abduction. Delays may result in the child becoming “settled” in their new environment, complicating the case.

2. Gather Robust Evidence

Establishing habitual residence and wrongful removal requires strong evidence, such as:

  • School or daycare records.
  • Medical and vaccination records.
  • Testimonies from friends, teachers, or community members familiar with the child’s living situation.

3. Address Potential Defenses Proactively

If the abducting parent raises defenses under the Hague Convention, be prepared to counter these arguments. For example:

  • If claiming grave risk of harm, provide evidence that the child will be safe in their habitual residence.
  • If the child objects to returning, demonstrate that the abducting parent may have influenced the objection.

4. Work with Experienced Legal Counsel

Navigating a Hague Convention case requires in-depth legal knowledge. Working with a law firm experienced in international parental child abduction cases, like Masters Law Group, can significantly improve your chances of success.

How Masters Law Group Can Help Best Hague Convention Attorney

At Masters Law Group, we understand the profound emotional and legal challenges involved in Hague Convention cases. With extensive experience representing clients in international parental child abduction disputes, we are dedicated to guiding you through these complexities with care and expertise.

Our attorneys have successfully handled numerous Hague Convention cases, delivering favorable outcomes for parents seeking the return of their children. We provide comprehensive support at every stage of the Hague Convention process, from filing the initial petition to representing you in court. Here’s how we can help:

  • Collect and present compelling evidence to prove wrongful removal or retention.
  • Develop strategies to address and counter defenses raised by the opposing party.
  • Advocate effectively in court to secure the prompt return of your child.

Explore our proven track record and expertise in this area of law by reviewing our case successes here.

Final Thoughts

International parental child abduction cases present significant emotional and legal challenges, but the Hague Convention provides a framework for parents to seek justice. Act swiftly is essential if you want to increase your chances of success.

At Masters Law Group, we are committed to helping parents navigate the complexities of Hague Convention cases. With a proven track record and a client-focused approach, our team is dedicated to reuniting families and providing the best outcomes for children. Let us guide you through this challenging time and help bring your child home.

Contact our Hague Convention attorneys today to schedule a consultation. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How long do Hague Convention cases typically take?
A: The Hague Convention aims to resolve cases within six weeks to prevent further disruption to the child’s life. However, delays can occur due to court backlogs, the complexity of the case, or challenges in gathering evidence. Working with the experienced attorneys at Masters Law Group can help streamline the process and avoid unnecessary delays.

Q: What if the child has dual citizenship?
A: Dual citizenship does not affect the protections of the Hague Convention. The key factor is the child’s habitual residence, not citizenship. Masters Law Group can help clarify its impact on your case and ensure your petition aligns with the Convention.

Q: Can I file a Hague Convention case if I don’t have a formal custody order?
A: The Hague Convention recognizes custody rights that arise naturally under the child’s habitual residence laws, even without a formal custody order. However, proving these rights may require additional evidence, such as legal statutes or documentation of parental involvement. Masters Law Group can assist in gathering the necessary proof to establish your custody rights.

Q: What happens if the child refuses to return?
A: If the child is of sufficient age and maturity, the court may consider their objections to returning. However, the court will also examine whether these objections are genuine or influenced by the abducting parent. Masters Law Group has experience handling these sensitive cases and can present evidence to help the child’s voice be heard appropriately and fairly.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal guidance related to your case, consult an attorney experienced in Hague Convention matters.

Meet Anthony G. Joseph / Partner at Masters Law Group

At Masters Law Group, we are excited to spotlight our talented team, sharing professional journeys, areas of practice, and personal insights into what drives them to help clients navigate their legal family law challenges.

Today, we proudly introduce Anthony G. Joseph, Partner at Masters Law Group and a highly respected international family law attorney. Concentrating on complex family law matters, including divorce and international child abduction, Anthony is known for his unwavering commitment to achieving favorable outcomes for his clients. His deep experience and client-centered approach have earned him a stellar reputation in family law.

Introducing Anthony G. Joseph of Masters Law Group

At Masters Law Group, Anthony G. Joseph is recognized for his sharp legal insight, tenacity, and compassionate approach. He skillfully guides clients through cross-border family law disputes and complex divorce proceedings. His experience in these areas sets him apart, making him a vital asset to the firm and the families it serves. 

Anthony earned his Bachelor of Arts in Global Economic Relations from the University of the Pacific in Stockton, California. He later obtained his Juris Doctor and a Certificate in Trial Advocacy from The John Marshall Law School in Chicago, Illinois. During law school, Anthony was an active member of the Family Law Society, which allowed him to develop key skills in negotiation, mediation, and litigation. These experiences laid a strong foundation for his future success in family law, equipping him to handle the complex challenges that arise in high-stakes cases.

Anthony was admitted to the Illinois Bar in November 2010. In his career, he found his passion in family law, recognizing the vital role of advocating for the well-being of families and children. His dedication to the field led to his admission to the Federal General Bar and Trial Bar for the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and the Eastern District of Wisconsin. This expanded his ability to represent clients in federal court.

Areas of Experience

Today, Mr. Joseph is a seasoned trial attorney focused exclusively on family law. He particularly emphasizes international child abduction and cross-border custody disputes under the Hague Convention and the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA). His practice encompasses a wide range of legal matters, including:

  • Divorce and Legal Separation: Anthony G. Joseph is a skilled divorce attorney who helps clients navigate the complexities of divorce, from asset division to post-divorce disputes.
  • Parental Responsibilities Support: Anthony’s core work is protecting the child’s best interests. He is experienced in handling child custody cases (parental responsibilities) involving relocation and international issues.
  • Hague Convention Cases: Anthony has built a strong reputation for his work on Hague Convention cases, representing parents involved in international child abduction disputes. Understanding international treaties and family law makes him a go-to attorney for these highly sensitive and intricate cases.
  • Post-Decree Modifications: Anthony assists clients with modifications to divorce or separation, helping ensure that changes in circumstances are addressed and updated accordingly.

Anthony’s deep knowledge of these areas and his ability to empathize with his clients help ensure that every case is handled carefully and precisely. He aims to help families reach resolutions in their best interests while minimizing litigation’s emotional toll.

A Client-Centered Approach to Family Law

Anthony’s approach to family law is defined by his dedication to clients. He understands that every case is unique and requires a tailored approach. He takes the time to listen to his clients, understand their goals, and provide them with clear, honest legal advice. This compassionate approach helps clients feel supported throughout the legal process.

At the same time, Anthony is a fierce advocate in the courtroom. He has a proven track record of success in litigation, particularly divorce cases, international custody disputes, and complex asset division. Anthony believes in empowering his clients with knowledge. He helps clients understand their legal rights and options, allowing them to make informed decisions about their future. This educational approach is one of the many reasons clients feel confident and secure when working with Anthony.

Notable Cases and Achievements

Anthony G. Joseph’s extensive experience with Hague Convention cases has established him as a highly regarded attorney in international family law. He has a deep understanding of international law and is committed to protecting the rights of parents and children. His strategic thinking and thorough understanding of U.S. and international family law played crucial roles in this case’s successful resolution. 

In addition to his legal victories, Anthony has received numerous accolades for his work in family law. He has received distinctions such as an “A.V.” Preeminent Rating from Martindale-Hubbell Peer Review, the highest peer review rating available. He has also been named a “Rising Star” by Illinois Super Lawyers for his exceptional work.

Most recently, Anthony was honored as a New Fellow of the International Academy of Family Lawyers (IAFL), a prestigious global organization of legal professionals recognized as family law specialists by their peers. This recognition further solidified his reputation as a top attorney in international family law. 

Client Testimonials

We encourage you to read some of our recent client reviews on their first-hand experience with Mr. Joseph below:

Masters Law Group takes its time on how to approach your case. They are very responsive and will listen to any and all concerns. Anthony is great to work with! –M.C.

Anthony was wonderful to work with. He was straightforward, relentless & professional. –D.E

Anthony is a real straight shooter and does not mince words, which I absolutely appreciate in this miserable process. They go above and beyond for you and your children and for what is right. Masters Law Group never gave up the fight, and for that I will forever be grateful. –A.B

Thank you to Masters Law Group for success in my divorce and custody case. Anthony specifically worked on my case and ensured that my rights were protected and the allocations [were] fair. – M.R

I was very overwhelmed and worried about what the future would bring, but Anthony and his team made me feel heard and valued. Every interaction was filled with genuine empathy and kindness. I couldn’t have asked for better guidance, support, and a wealth of knowledge. Highly recommend! – M.E.

I highly recommend Anthony Joseph and Masters Law Group LLC. Anthony showed compassion and professionalism. Our Hague Convention case didn’t even reach the courts, thanks to Anthony’s phenomenal advice and knowledge. I will highly recommend him for family matters and Hague Convention cases. –J.D

Anthony is an incredible lawyer who not only makes you feel super safe but has your back the whole time and will be there for you each step of the way during such a difficult process. He’s heartfelt and loyal and I would recommend his services to anyone who wants the best attorney on their side! –V.P

Masters Law Group was able to find a solution to my problem when other lawyers could not. Great communications from the staff at Masters Law Group as well as from Mr. Anthony Joseph. I’ve learned that family law can be a challenge to many, including myself, but I know I can rely on the lawyers from this legal firm if I need to again. –C.R

Commitment to the Community Best Chicago Divorce Attorney 2024

Anthony G. Joseph is deeply committed to giving back to the community outside the courtroom. He represents individuals and families who may not otherwise have access to quality legal services. His dedication to helping others extends beyond his professional obligations, reflecting his belief in using his skills to make a positive impact.

Anthony is also actively involved in continuing legal education, often speaking at conferences and seminars on family law, international custody disputes, and the Hague Convention. He is passionate about staying at the forefront of legal developments in his field. This helps ensure he is always prepared to provide his clients with the most up-to-date and effective legal strategies.

Connect With Anthony G. Joseph

Clients who choose Anthony G. Joseph as their family law attorney can expect dedicated, personalized legal representation. He is known for his ability to handle cases with professionalism and compassion. Whether navigating the challenges of divorce or addressing the legal complexities of international child abduction, Anthony brings experience and a commitment to achieving the best possible outcome.

At Masters Law Group, Anthony works alongside a team of skilled attorneys who share his dedication to providing exceptional legal services. Together, they offer clients legal support in all areas of family law, helping ensure their needs are met at every stage of the legal process.

In the meantime, if you want to learn more about Anthony or schedule a consultation, please visit our website at Masters Law Group.

The Hague Convention: A Tool for Parental Child Abduction

Picture the distress of discovering that your child has been whisked away to a foreign country without your permission. This heartbreaking situation has become a stark reality for numerous parents worldwide. Thankfully, the Hague Convention offers a beacon of hope, providing a structured legal pathway for the return of abducted children to their rightful homes.

The Hague Convention is a powerful tool designed to combat the devastating issue of cross-border child abduction. This international treaty provides a legal framework that facilitates the swift return of children. In this blog, we will explore the workings of The Hague Convention and examine its role in reuniting families. Here’s what you need to know to find the path to bringing your child back home.

What is The Hague Convention?

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”). It provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from the U.S. can petition for the child’s return to their country of habitual residence. Despite efforts to prevent such occurrences, the U.S. State Department estimates that between 600 and 800 American children are abducted annually.

Families need to understand the importance of the Hague Convention when they find themselves in international disputes. Here are some tips to follow if you find yourself in this situation:

  • Prompt action is crucial: If you believe your child has been wrongfully removed or retained in a Hague Convention country, it is essential to act promptly. Initiating legal proceedings increases the chances of a successful resolution.
  • Contact the central authority: In the United States, the Office of Children’s Issues within the U.S. Department of State is the foremost authority for Hague Convention matters. They can provide information, resources, and assistance in locating and returning your child.
  • Gather evidence: It is essential to gather evidence demonstrating your child’s habitual residence and the wrongful removal or retention. Documentation such as birth certificates and communication records can strengthen your case.
  • Consulting with a family law attorney: A family law attorney with experience in Hague law is recommended. They can guide you through the legal process and help you navigate the complexities of the Hague Convention.

Dealing with international disputes can be emotionally demanding, so preparing for the challenges is essential. Working with a Hague Convention attorney can provide valuable support. Let’s examine how the Hague Convention can help during a parental child abduction case.

Understanding Parental Child Abduction & The Hague Convention

Parental child abduction across international borders is a deeply troubling issue that affects families. This situation carries significant emotional, psychological, and legal consequences. According to Travel.State.Gov, international parental child abduction involves the wrongful removal or retention of a child outside their habitual country of residence, violating the custody rights of another parent or guardian. The Office of Children’s Issues within the U.S. Department of State plays a pivotal role in preventing international parental child abduction, whether from or to the United States. It actively supports families involved in abduction cases and upholds the principles outlined in the Hague Convention.

Getting Hague Convention Legal Assistance

Parents involved in international child abduction cases should seek the assistance of an attorney experienced in the Hague Convention. These attorneys possess the knowledge and experience to guide parents through the legal process and protect their rights.

If you have concerns about the abduction of your child, you should take appropriate proactive measures to protect their well-being. An experienced Hague Convention lawyer can help and may recommend several preventative measures, such as:

  1. Getting a custody order or parenting plan that outlines each parent’s rights and responsibilities, including travel restrictions.
  2. Adding your child’s name to a watchlist to prevent unauthorized removal from the country.
  3. Obtaining a court order requires surrendering your child’s passport or imposing restrictions on international travel.
  4. Establish security measures and emergency protocols by working with your child’s school or daycare.

If you have concerns about parental child abduction, promptly contacting your family law attorney is of utmost importance. They will discuss your options with you and assist in developing a plan that prioritizes your child’s safety.

Working With a Hague Attorney

Masters Law Group focuses on cases involving international parental child abduction under the Hague Convention. As experienced Hague attorneys, they provide valuable assistance to parents navigating complex international legal landscapes. Choosing Masters Law Group means entrusting your case to dedicated professionals who protect your child’s rights and help secure their safe return. Our Hague Convention attorneys can help you understand your rights so that you can make the best possible decisions for your family. Here’s how we can help:

  • Knowledge and Experience: Masters Law Group has extensive experience in Hague Convention cases, understanding the nuances of international family law and the procedural requirements under the Convention.
  • Strategic Counsel: They offer strategic legal counsel tailored to each client’s unique situation, guiding them through the Hague Convention process from initial consultation to resolution.
  • Global Network: With a robust network of international legal contacts, Masters Law Group facilitates efficient communication and collaboration across borders, essential for successful Hague cases.

We will thoroughly investigate the facts of your case. To learn more about your options, contact us to schedule a one-on-one appointment with our experienced Hauge lawyers, Erin E. Masters and Anthony G. Joseph. We will work aggressively to advocate on your behalf.

Final Thoughts

The Hague Convention stands as a beacon of hope for families facing the turmoil of international parental child abduction. With Masters Law Group by your side, navigating these challenging circumstances becomes more manageable. Your child’s safety is our top priority, and our team of attorneys can help you protect yourself and your children.

Featured Hague Decisions:

If you or a loved one is facing International Parental Child Abduction, contact us today to schedule a consultation.

Parental Child Abduction: Where to Turn for Help

Parental child abduction is a heart-wrenching ordeal that can leave the left-behind parent feeling helpless and distraught. This situation occurs when one parent unlawfully takes or keeps a child away from the other parent. 

Every family dynamic is unique, making each parental abduction case complex. Despite these complexities, there are essential steps to follow that can help reunite families and bring abducted children home safely. Actions such as contacting law enforcement, notifying the courts, and working with a child abduction attorney can help lay the foundation for a coordinated response. Here’s what you need to know.

Understanding Parental Child Abduction

Parental child abduction occurs when one parent unlawfully takes their child from the other parent, often without legal authorization or against the court’s custody order. This act can lead to serious legal repercussions for the abducting parent. It’s crucial to recognize that parental child abduction constitutes a violation of both state and federal laws in many countries. 

There’s a common misconception that parental child abductions are less harmful because the child is with a parent or family member. However, legal systems typically view parental child abduction seriously, imposing consequences such as criminal charges, fines, and imprisonment for the abducting parent. Let’s take a deeper look at some risks to be aware of to help prevent parental child abduction.

Knowing The Risks

There are certain traits and characteristics of offending parents that make it easier to spot if they are capable of child abduction. It is important to remember that these signs do not necessarily mean that your child’s other parent is going to abduct your child; these are signs that you need to make sure you are more aware of. Here are some examples below:

  • Parents who have threatened to abduct their children and have done so before pose a significant risk.
  • Parents who believe their children are being abused and have a support group that shares this belief are more likely to abduct.
  • Parents with paranoia or sociopathic tendencies may be at higher risk of abducting their children.
  • Parents with strong ties and family support in another country might consider abduction as a viable option.
  • Parents who are frustrated with the United States legal system and have supportive family and friends are also at risk of abducting their children.

When a child is abducted, the consequences can be severe for both the child and the left-behind parent. It is crucial to act swiftly and decisively to help ensure the child’s safe return. By recognizing these signs, you can be better prepared to help prevent the unimaginable from happening.

Immediate Steps to Take

Federal law prohibits law enforcement from establishing a waiting period before accepting a missing child report. It requires law enforcement agencies to respond in a specific way, regardless of why a child is missing. If you suspect or confirm that your child has been abducted by their other parent, taking immediate action is vital. Here are some steps to follow:

  1. Contact Law Enforcement: Report the abduction to your local police department. Provide them with all relevant information, including custody orders, recent photos of the child, and details about the abductor.
  2. Notify the Courts: Inform the family court that issued the custody order about the abduction. They can issue emergency orders and work with law enforcement to locate your child.
  3. Reach Out to the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC): NCMEC provides resources and assistance in locating missing children and can work with law enforcement agencies on your behalf.
  4. Contact the U.S. Department of State (for International Cases): If you believe your child has been taken abroad, the Office of Children’s Issues can provide support and guidance on international child abduction cases.

By collaboratively taking these measures, we can collectively contribute to helping protect the safety and well-being of all children. Additionally, seeking guidance from a child abduction attorney with Hague Convention case experience can help navigate such challenging situations.

How a Child Abduction Attorney Can Help

Navigating the legal complexities of parental child abduction requires adept guidance. When you partner with an experienced child abduction attorney, such as those at Masters Law Group, you gain the support needed to advocate for your family’s best interests. Here are some of the ways they can help:

  1. Legal Experience: Child abduction attorneys have immense experience in family law and have in-depth knowledge of both state and federal laws governing parental responsibilities and child abduction. They can help you understand your rights and the legal remedies available.
  2. Emergency Court Orders: A child abduction attorney can swiftly file emergency motions to secure the return of your child, including requesting the issuance of a warrant for the abductor’s arrest if necessary.
  3. Coordination with Authorities: Your child abduction attorney can work closely with law enforcement agencies, NCMEC, and international authorities to help expedite the process. Their experience in dealing with such agencies can significantly enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of these efforts.
  4. Interstate and International Cases: Child abduction cases that cross international borders involve additional legal hurdles. Attorneys with experience in the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction can help navigate these complexities on your behalf.
  5. Negotiation and Mediation: In some cases, negotiation or mediation with the abducting parent may be necessary to resolve the situation amicably. A skilled child abduction attorney can represent your interests and work towards a resolution prioritizing the child’s well-being.

Final Thoughts

Parental child abduction is a distressing experience, but knowing where to turn for help and having a knowledgeable child abduction attorney by your side can make a significant difference. At Masters Law Group, our team of knowledgeable attorneys is here to help you through this process. 

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international parental disputes in courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system. If you find yourself in this unfortunate situation, don’t hesitate to reach out. Our attorneys can help guide you through the process and work towards a swift and safe resolution. 

See our Featured Hague Decisions here:

Contact us today to set up your complimentary consultation.

Understanding International Parental Child Abduction on Missing Children’s Day

May 25th, 2024, is National Missing Children’s Day, a reminder of the importance of child safety and the prevention of child abductions. For parents, guardians, and all those invested in the safety of children, vigilance is vital. 

Despite concerted efforts, parental child abductions persist, with international cases posing particularly daunting challenges. Shockingly, family abductions alone make up 49 percent of all child abduction cases, underscoring the gravity of the issue. The heartache endured by both the abducted child and the left-behind parent is truly unimaginable.

In this blog, we will explore the complexities of international parental child abduction, providing you with essential knowledge and resources should you ever confront this distressing scenario. Here’s what you need to know.

National Missing Children’s Day

National Missing Children’s Day is a solemn occasion emphasizing ongoing efforts to protect and defend children nationwide. This day, established by President Ronald Reagan on May 25, 1983, pays tribute to the brave endeavors of various agencies, organizations, and individuals dedicated to protecting children’s safety.

The origin of National Missing Children’s Day lies in the disappearance of 6-year-old Etan Patz from New York City on May 25, 1979. Etan’s case not only shocked the nation but also catalyzed efforts to address the issue of missing children on a national scale. On this day, we remember him and acknowledge the unwavering dedication of those who tirelessly work to reunite families and protect children.

Let’s turn our attention to a crucial aspect of child safety: understanding the signs of parental child abduction. By identifying these indicators, we can help better protect our children and take proactive steps to prevent such heartbreaking situations.

Knowing The Signs Of Parental Child Abduction

Being able to identify the red flags that signal parental child abduction is crucial when it comes to preventing these tragic scenarios. Family members can often be the perpetrators, as they may believe they know what is best for the child. Young children are particularly vulnerable targets as they may not know how to seek help or alert others if their parent takes them.

It is essential to be mindful of warning signs and factors that may increase the likelihood of parental child abduction, including:

  1. Threats and Previous Incidents: Any previous threats of seriously hiding your child are critical, as these behaviors can escalate to abduction.
  2. Weak Ties to Current Location: Parents with limited connections to their current community, unstable employment, or distant family may feel more inclined to relocate with the child.
  3. Strong Affiliation with Another Country: Keep an eye on parents with strong emotional or familial ties to another country, especially if they have lived there previously or frequently express a desire to return.
  4. Recent Unexplained Changes in Behavior: Sudden and unexplained actions like quitting a job, selling property, closing bank accounts, or applying for passports or visas should raise concerns, as they could indicate plans for abduction.
  5. History of Relationship Struggles or Domestic Violence: In some cases, parents who perceive themselves as wronged in the relationship may resort to abduction as a means of retaliation.

By recognizing these red flags, we can take proactive steps to help protect our children and prevent the devastating consequences of parental child abduction.

How To Keep Children Safe

Helping secure the safety of our children involves proactive steps and swift action when needed. Establishing clear parental responsibilities and visitation plans is crucial. Reporting a parenting dispute to appropriate authorities, such as local law enforcement or a state judicial officer, is vital for accountability and expedited resolution.

There are also great aids available besides the local authorities. Reaching out to resources like the Department of State’s Office of Children’s Issues and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) can provide support. NCMEC collaborates closely with government agencies and administers programs like the Victim Reunification Travel Program.

To further help mitigate the risk of parental child abduction or enhance the chances of recovering a missing child, consider the following gathering the following:

  • Up-to-date pictures of your child.
  • Fingerprints of your child.
  • A written detailed description of your child, including height, weight, hair color, eye color, birthmarks, and noticeable physical characteristics.
  • Copies of your child’s Social Security card and passport.

By collaboratively taking these measures, we can collectively contribute to helping safeguard the safety and well-being of all children. Additionally, seeking guidance from a seasoned child abduction attorney with Hague Convention case experience can help navigate such challenging situations.

How The Hague Convention Can Help

The Hague Convention is an international agreement that provides a legal framework for the prompt return of children who have been wrongfully removed or retained outside their home country. The Convention guarantees that parents must return children involved in international custody cases to their habitual residence. This deters parents from attempting to relocate children across borders without the other parent’s consent or a court order.

The original Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 were massive, multi-part international treaties that established certain guidelines of international law, including rules of engagement that countries agreed to follow during times of war. In the decades since, many additional Hague conventions have taken place, and the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH) was established as a permanent organization with the goal of establishing and supporting a set of unified international laws.

Each section and installment of the Hague Conventions has been signed, ratified, and entered into force by a different selection of countries. As such, any list of “Hague countries” based upon a single convention would be suspect and inadequate. However, as of March 2022, the HCCH itself includes 91 permanent members: 90 countries (nearly all of which are also members of the United Nations) and the European Union itself, which is classified as a “Regional Economic Integration Organisation (REIO). HCCH also includes 65 “connected parties” which are not full members, but are either in the process of becoming a member or have signed, ratified or agreed to observe one or more HCCH Conventions (full list can be found here).

How Does The Hague Convention Work?

The left-behind parent can initiate legal proceedings for the child’s return when someone wrongfully removes or retains them in a Hague Convention country. The central authority in the country where the child is located, such as the U.S. Department of State’s Office of Children’s Issues, plays a crucial role in coordinating efforts to find the child and facilitate their return.

Under the Hague Convention, the child’s return is the primary objective, and the legal proceedings focus on determining the child’s habitual residence and whether their removal or retention violated the custody rights of the left-behind parent. The Hague Convention does not address custody or visitation rights issues but instead focuses on the prompt return of the child to their country of habitual residence. 

Click here to see the participating countries of the treaty. 

Working With A Child Abduction Attorney

International custody disputes are almost always extremely complex and delicate situations, and you should not attempt to navigate them without the assistance of a knowledgeable and experienced child abduction attorney. A family law attorney well-versed in child abductions can provide crucial assistance in filing Hague Convention applications and help defend against lawsuits under the Convention.

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international child custody disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system. We have extensive knowledge and experience with The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) that was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”), which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

See our Featured Hague Decisions here:

Last Thoughts

National Missing Children’s Day reminds us of our ongoing efforts to reunite missing children with their families. One significant step towards this goal is for the U.S. and other countries to participate in the Hague Convention, which helps enable the negotiation of treaties to streamline international justice.

When dealing with international child custody/abduction cases, it’s essential to have the support of a knowledgeable family law attorney who understands the intricacies of the international legal system. With our guidance, you can navigate the complex legal processes involved in The Hague Convention and work toward a fast resolution, prioritizing the child’s well-being.

Contact us here today to learn more.

Demystifying the Hague Convention: Essential FAQs Answered

The nightmare of having your child taken across borders is a frightening reality for a growing number of parents across the globe. Under the Hague Convention, solutions are provided for parents who seek the return of their child to their country of habitual residence.

International Parental Child Abduction is an act of illegally taking a child from their residing home by one of the parents across international borders. If you suspect the possible scenario of International Parental Child Abduction in your family, here are some questions and answers that can provide valuable insight.

1. What is the Hague Convention?

The Hague Convention was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (ICARA). This law provides help to parents whose child or children have been wrongfully removed from or retained in their custody. They may petition for the child’s return to their country of habitual residence.

This Hague treaty was developed by the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH) and entered into force in December 1983. There are over 93 countries that participate in the treaty. This treaty governs the way other countries’ legal systems work together. There were two specific goals in mind at the time of The Hague Services Convention’s formation:

  • Create a means to help ensure judicial and extrajudicial documents to be served abroad can be brought to the notice of the addressee in sufficient time.
  • Improve the organization of mutual judicial assistance.

2. What Is “Wrongful Removal” Under The Hague Convention?

Deciding whether to file a Hague application is a big decision. It depends on the specific circumstances of each case. A wrongful removal or retention of a child is considered illegal if it violates your custodial rights and you were exercising those rights at the time of the removal or retention.

In order for the Hague Convention to apply, it must have been in force between the two countries when the wrongful removal occurred. When a country joins the Convention, it doesn’t automatically partner with all countries that have ratified or joined it. Instead, countries must accept another country’s accession to the Convention before forming a treaty partnership.

3. How Can A Hague Lawyer Help?

A Hague Convention lawyer has experience handling cases related to international child abduction and custody disputes governed by the Hague Convention. They possess in-depth knowledge of the Convention’s provisions, procedures, and legal precedents, enabling them to navigate the complexities of your case effectively. Here’s how a Hague lawyer can assist you:

  • International Legal Aid: Hague lawyers often have established networks of lawyers and resources worldwide, facilitating communication and collaboration across international borders.
  • Negotiation and Mediation: A Hague lawyer can represent your interests during negotiations. Reaching an amicable resolution through negotiation or mediation is preferable to lengthy court proceedings.
  • Court Representation: If your case proceeds to court, your Hague lawyer will advocate on your behalf, presenting compelling arguments and evidence to support your child’s return to their country of habitual residence.

4. How Long Is The Hague Convention Process?

Contrary to common belief, the Hague Convention doesn’t guarantee the automatic return of a child in every case. While it provides a legal framework for facilitating such returns, various circumstances, defenses, and exceptions may complicate matters. Some cases can be resolved relatively quickly, within weeks or months.

While others may drag on longer, especially if they involve complex legal proceedings or appeals, one exception is when there are genuine concerns about the child’s safety or well-being. In such cases, the Hague Convention prioritizes the child’s welfare and safety. Working with a Hague lawyer can help you understand what steps to take to get the swift and safe return of your child.

5. What Steps Should I Take If My Child Has Been Wrongfully Taken?

Discovering that your child has been wrongfully taken across borders is a harrowing experience. Acting swiftly and decisively is crucial if you are in this unfortunate situation. Here are essential steps to consider as you navigate this distressing ordeal:

  • Consult with a Hague Lawyer: Seek legal advice from a Hague Convention lawyer. They can assess your case and guide you through the legal process.
  • File a Hague Application: Depending on your country of residence, you may need to apply the Hague Convention through the appropriate central authority. Your lawyer can assist you with completing and submitting the necessary documentation.
  • Gather Evidence: Collect evidence supporting your claim. This includes documentation of your custody rights, evidence of the child’s habitual residence, and communication with the other party regarding the abduction.
  • Cooperate with Authorities: Work closely with law enforcement, central authorities, and Hague lawyers involved in your case. Provide them with any requested information or assistance to facilitate the prompt resolution.

Finding Legal Representation

Selecting a Hague lawyer familiar with state, federal, and international laws is crucial. Masters Law Group attorneys Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have years of experience handling Hague Convention cases. Our experience in the Hague Convention field shows our competence in providing legal counsel for these stressful scenarios.

For more information, here are a few of our highlighted Hague Convention cases:

Contact our office today to schedule your consultation.

MASTERS LAW GROUP HAGUE CONVENTION CASE REVIEW: THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO/COLUMBIA

International parental abductions have been reported in countries all over the world. In one of our most recent Hague Convention cases, the attorneys at Masters Law Group succeeded in this landmark ruling in favor of our client.

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”), which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

In our most recent case that concluded on February 20, 2024, the husband – represented by Masters Law Group –  filed a petition for the return of his two children, who were taken from his residence in Colombia to the United States by his wife – the mother of the children. As relevant here, the Hague Convention provides that a parent whose child or children have been wrongfully removed or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

CASE OVERVIEW

Before the Court is Petitioner’s Verified Complaint and Petition for Issuance of a Show Cause Order and for Return of Minor Children to Colombia (D. 1). The Court held a bench trial on February 14-16, 2024, with both parties physically present and testifying. The Court GRANTED the petition for the following reasons.

Case Background

This case involves a Hague Convention petition for the return of two minor children born in Colombia to a Colombian citizen petitioner and a United States citizen respondent. The parties were married in the United States in 2012 and lived together in Colombia. The respondent, a full-time childcare provider, took the children to the U.S. for a family reunion but faced passport renewal delays. The Petitioner acquiesced to the extended stay. Despite attempts to attend mediation remotely, The Petitioner canceled, insisting it be rescheduled upon their return to Colombia.

This case arises under the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (ICARA), 42 U.S.C. § 11601 et seq., which implements the Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction.

The Act entitles a person whose child has been removed from his custody in another country and taken to the United States to petition in federal or state court for the return of the child.

CASE RESULTS

The Court finds in favor of the Petitioner, concluding that the Respondent wrongfully retained the children and dismissing her claim of grave risk of harm. The Petitioner’s request for the return of the children to Colombia is granted.

Respondent is ordered to ensure the children’s return to Colombia within 28 days, by March 20, 2024, either with herself or an authorized caregiver. Seven days before their departure, Respondent must provide details of the return flight to the Petitioner.

Petitioner may seek reimbursement for expenses following Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 54(d)(1) and D.C.COLO.LCivR 54.1. Respondent is liable for costs, legal fees, and transportation unless proven clearly inappropriate.

The case is hereby closed.

Date: February 20, 2024.

READ THE FULL CASE REVIEW HERE.

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HAGUE CONVENTION – INTERNATIONAL CHILD ABDUCTION LAW WITH MASTERS LAW GROUP

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international child custody disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system.

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive knowledge and experience with The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) that was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”) which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

SCHEDULE A CONSULTATION

If you are faced with instituting or defending child abduction proceedings under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction in the United States, work with the experienced lawyers at Masters Law Group. Contact us here today to schedule a consultation.

Child Abduction Attorney: Preventing Parental Child Abduction

Parental child abduction is a distressing reality that affects families worldwide, with parents being accountable for over 90% of abductions. This phenomenon occurs when one parent wrongfully takes a child from the other parent and violates custody arrangements or court orders.

These situations can emotionally traumatize the child and other parties involved. Here, we will explore ways to prevent parental child abduction and how a child abduction attorney can help protect your child’s well-being. Here’s what you need to know.

UNDERSTANDING PARENTAL CHILD ABDUCTION

Parental child abduction typically occurs during or after a separation or divorce when parenting time disputes become contentious. These disputes can occur due to various factors, including disagreements over parenting styles and financial issues. Some parents resort to abduction as a desperate and harmful solution as tensions escalate.

Motivations for parental child abduction vary widely. In certain cases, a parent resorts to abduction as revenge against their former partner, using the child to inflict emotional pain and manipulate the situation. In other instances, driven by fear for their child’s safety, a parent may wrongfully take the child, even without concrete evidence supporting their concerns. This misguided attempt at protecting the child can lead to abduction. These diverse motivations stress parental child abduction cases’ complexity and emotional toll.

Regardless of the motivations, parental child abduction can have severe consequences for the parties involved. The emotional and psychological trauma inflicted upon the child is profound, often resulting in feelings of confusion, anxiety, and insecurity. The left-behind parent is in anguish and uncertainty, desperate to reunite with their child. Given parental child abduction’s complexities and emotional toll, preventing it from happening to your family is crucial.

PREVENTING PARENTAL CHILD ABDUCTION

The stark reality is that almost 5% of children in the US have experienced a parental abduction in their lifetime. Proactive measures are paramount to protect your child’s well-being and prevent the distressing reality of parental child abduction. In Illinois, parenting time laws typically favor what’s best for the child’s interests. A parenting plan will usually recognize the following:

  • The parent-child relationship’s continuity is typically in the child’s best interest.
  • The needs of children change and grow as they mature.
  • Custodial parents make daily decisions (including emergencies) while the child is with that particular parent.
  • Both parents are to have access to a child’s official records.

A parenting plan will give you and your child an added layer of protection should they be abducted. However, it’s always best to consult an experienced family law attorney regarding effective travel consent letters and their limitations.

TIPS FOR CO-PARENTING

Effective co-parenting can help prevent potential parental child abduction. Taking the right steps is crucial for the well-being of your child. Here are some practical tips to navigate co-parenting successfully:

  1. Legal Documentation: Confirm that all parenting time arrangements are legally documented and enforceable through court orders. Consult with a child abduction attorney to draft a legally binding parenting plan.
  2. Mediation and Counseling: Consider family mediation or counseling in high conflict or disputes. These services can help parents work through their issues in a neutral and constructive environment, reducing the likelihood of abduction.
  3. Obtain a Court Order: If you believe there is a significant risk of parental child abduction, it may be necessary to obtain a court order that restricts the other parent’s ability to travel with your child without permission or supervision.
  4. Passport Restrictions: If you have concerns about your child being taken out of the country, consider requesting a court order that restricts the child’s ability to obtain a passport without both parents’ consent.

By following these co-parenting tips, you can create a safer and more stable environment for your child while minimizing the risk of parental child abduction. Collaborating with a child abduction attorney can be instrumental in achieving this goal.

How a Child Abduction Attorney Can Help

Dealing with parental child abduction, whether within the U.S. or internationally, presents significant challenges for parents and children. Seeking legal assistance is crucial in effectively navigating parental child abduction cases. When you partner with an experienced child abduction attorney, such as those at Masters Law Group, you gain the support needed to advocate for your family’s best interests. Here are some ways they can help:

  • Legal Advice: Child abduction attorneys have experience in family law and parental child abduction cases. They understand the complexities of these situations and can guide your rights and options.
  • Court Representation: In cases where abduction has occurred, your attorney can represent you to obtain emergency orders. This includes restraining orders or parenting time modifications to protect your child.
  • International Abduction: A child abduction attorney can work with the proper authorities to prevent your child from leaving the country.
  • Advocacy and Support: Child abduction attorneys provide legal advice, emotional support, and guidance. They can help you navigate the difficult terrain of parental child abduction cases.
  • Hague Convention: If your child is taken to another country, a child abduction attorney can help you navigate the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. The Hague Convention is an international treaty designed to facilitate the safe return of children wrongfully removed from their country of habitual residence.

WORKING WITH MASTERS LAW GROUP

Nothing can make a parent feel more helpless than having a child taken or held in a foreign jurisdiction. Preventing parental child abduction is critical for any parent facing parenting time disputes or separation. 

Support from a child abduction attorney can help reduce the risk of abduction and protect your family’s well-being. If you believe your child is in the process of being abducted by a parent or legal guardian, contact the family law attorneys at Masters Law Group.

Our Senior Attorneys, Erin Masters, and Anthony Joseph, have extensive experience in cases involving international parenting time disputes in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court systems.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation.

The Role of a Child Abduction Attorney

It’s every parent’s worst nightmare; your child has been taken by your ex. Let’s explore the warning signs, risks, and impact of this troubling phenomenon and learn how a Family Law Attorney can help.

Imagine the heart-wrenching reality that unfolds every 40 seconds—a child goes missing. The world of child abduction is a global crisis that demands urgent attention. In this blog, we delve into the intricate legal processes that govern child abduction cases both here in the U.S. and across international borders, shedding light on the vital role of child abduction attorneys.

Understanding Child Abduction

Child abduction is a distressing problem that impacts numerous families worldwide. The gravity of this situation necessitates the assistance of attorneys experienced in child abduction who can provide the necessary legal help.

Child abduction is when someone (a stranger or family member) takes a child without legal permission, causing great distress and separation from the family. These frightening situations also occur worldwide, impacting families across the globe. In such complex cases, seeking the assistance of a child abduction attorney becomes vital. Child abduction can occur in various contexts and for different reasons. It is important to differentiate between two types of child abduction:

  • Domestic Child Abduction:
    • Parent or family member taking a child without permission or against a court order.
    • Arises from custody disputes, parental alienation, or perceived harm.
    • Usually occurs within the same country.
  • International Child Abduction:
    • Children are taken across international borders without consent or violating a court order.
    • Motives include custody disputes, parental child abduction, or escaping danger.
    • Requires coordination between different countries’ legal systems via The Hague Convention.

When a child is abducted, the consequences can be severe for both the child and the left-behind parent. The child may experience emotional distress, confusion, and trauma. It is crucial to act swiftly and decisively to ensure the child’s safe return. This is where your family law attorney experienced in child abduction plays a vital role as advocates, working towards the child’s safe return.

The Crucial Role of Child Abduction Attorneys

Family Law Attorneys who are highly versed in child abduction cases provide legal representation and advocacy for families during these high-stakes situations. These dedicated legal professionals possess comprehensive knowledge of child custody, child abduction, and the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Attorneys understand the intricate legal landscape surrounding these domestic and international cases. They are well-versed in the specific laws and procedures governing child custody disputes and the unlawful removal or retention of children.

One of the primary roles of child abduction attorneys is championing the child’s best interests in the abduction case. They recognize that children are often the most vulnerable parties in such situations and strive to protect their rights throughout the legal process. These cases involve intricate legal procedures and the application of domestic and international laws. A skilled child abduction attorney from a reputable law firm with a nationwide and global reach is equipped to handle the complexities of these cases.

Navigating the Legal Complexities: The Hague Convention

The Hague Convention provides a framework for cooperation between signatory countries in resolving international child abduction cases. This law establishes guidelines for promptly returning wrongfully removed or retained children. Child abduction attorneys with experience in The Hague Convention guide families through the legal process to maximize the chances of a successful outcome.

Under the Hague Convention, attorneys can initiate legal actions to secure the child’s return to their home country. They assist families in filing applications for the child’s recovery. They also work with central authorities to facilitate communication, gather evidence, and coordinate efforts for the child’s safe return.

At Masters Law Group, our skilled attorneys work with local authorities in the destination country to monitor compliance with court orders and take necessary actions to facilitate the child’s return if there are any obstacles or delays. Through tireless efforts, we aim to reunite families, advocating for the child’s safe return and contributing to the overall well-being of all parties involved.

Trust in Masters Law Group

It is important to work with experienced professionals who understand the safety and well-being of your child. Masters Law Group, led by Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph, is ideal for handling such delicate, time-sensitive matters.

Ms. Masters and Mr. Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international child custody disputes in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system.

We have extensive knowledge and experience with The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) that was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”) which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

Featured Hague Decisions:

Final Thoughts

Are you facing or at risk of the daunting scenario of child abduction? Don’t navigate this complex journey alone. Take the first step toward securing your child’s safety and well-being by scheduling a consultation with our dedicated team at Masters Law Group. Together, we’ll fight for your family’s rights and ensure a brighter future for your child.

Contact us today to set up your complimentary consultation.

What is The Hague Convention? (INTERNATIONAL CHILD ABDUCTION)

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction provides an expeditious method to return a child internationally abducted by a parent from one member country to another. The powerful international treaty can yield beneficial results when implemented correctly and appropriately.

The Hague Convention has been in the headlines recently regarding the war with Russia and Ukraine. This has left many across the globe asking, “What is the Hague Convention?”.

The Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (“The Hague Convention”) was enacted into law through the International Child Abduction Remedies Act (“ICARA”), which provides that a parent whose child has been wrongfully removed from or retained in the United States may petition for the child’s return to his or her country of habitual residence.

The International Criminal Court in the Hague has issued an arrest warrant against Russian President Vladimir Putin. It accuses him of being responsible for war crimes in Ukraine, including the unlawful deportation of children. Russia’s Commissioner for Children’s Rights, Ms Maria Lvova-Belova, is also subject to an arrest warrant.

According to Ukraine, tens of thousands of possible war crimes have been carried out by Russian forces since they invaded Ukraine in February last year. The Hague Convention doesn’t just apply to war crimes; it also affects everyday civilians across the globe when their child has been wrongfully removed from their habitual residence.

Divorce and The Hague Convention

When parents divorce, deciding how to handle issues regarding their children can be intense. When parents originate from separate countries, these disputes can quickly become complicated, especially when one parent attempts to move children across international borders.

When this happens, you need a Hauge lawyer who is highly experienced in international law. They understand how to settle matters of jurisdiction involving courts in the United States and other countries across the globe (if these nations are a part of the convention).

The Hague Convention’s applicability can be determined by two factors:

(1) whether both parents have consented to their child’s removal from one country to another; or

(2) if a child has been wrongfully removed from one country and brought into another country without either parent’s consent.

Hauge Law is created in order to protect you and your family both nationally and internationally.

INITIATING THE PROCESS

Deciding whether to file a Hague application is an important decision and must be considered based on each case’s specific circumstances. Perhaps after separating from their partner, a parent wants to take their child and move to another country. Maybe a parent moved internationally in violation of a custody agreement.

Filing a case under the Convention does not guarantee that your child will be returned. To obtain the return of your child through a Hague proceeding, you must first be able to demonstrate the following:

  • That your child was habitually resident in one Convention country and was wrongfully removed to or retained in another Convention country;
  • The removal or retention of your child is considered wrongful if it was in violation of your custodial rights, and you were exercising those rights at the time of the removal or retention, or you would have been exercising them but for the removal or retention.
  • The Convention must have been in force between the two countries when the wrongful removal or retention occurred (the dates are different for every country); (Note: In many instances, when a country accedes to the Convention, it is not automatically partners with all of the other countries who have ratified or acceded to the Convention.  Countries must accept another country’s accession to the Convention under the terms described in the Convention before a treaty partnership is created.
  • The child is under the age of 16.

WHY CHOOSE MASTERS LAW GROUP?

International custody issues can be incredibly difficult to deal with as a parent because of the concern you have for the safety and security of your child, and should be handled properly by a knowledgeable attorney.

Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph have extensive experience in cases involving international child custody disputes and kidnapping in both courts located in the State of Illinois and the United States federal court system.

Read the details of our most recent successful Hague Convention cases below. Furthermore, see what our clients have to say on representing their Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction case:

 

I had a very difficult case in the United States Federal Court. My ex husband filed a Petition against me under the Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child abduction asking to return our two sons to Lithuania. Seeking for the legal representation, I was advised by the U.S. Department of State to contact lawyer Erin E. Masters. I was so lucky to have the team of the best lawyers Erin E. Masters and Anthony G. Joseph representing me in this difficult trial.

They represented with the highest standards of law, but also provided support and empathy through the process. The communication was fantastic, always answered every question, explained every situation and possible outcome. As it was a very fast track case, Erin and Anthony worked hard including weekends to prepare everything for the hearing. There was only one hearing and the Decision was totally in my favor. All my family, especially the kids, are very grateful! It is also fair to mention that the legal expenses for the amount of services provided was very very reasonable.

I will gladly recommend Erin Masters and Anthony Joseph to represent any of my friends and family in need of an excellent and highly professional family attorney.

— Aistė Šulcaitė

FINAL THOUGHTS

Instead of trying to figure out international law issues alone, contact the Family Law Attorneys at Masters Law Group. Serving clients in Cook County and DuPage County Illinois, our experienced team will help you navigate the legal complexities of your case and are committed to vigorously representing you in these frightening, high-stakes proceedings.

Contact us to schedule your consultation here today. 

Featured Hague Decisions: